SDHF Newsletter No.170J 新しい歴史教科書ーその4(2章1節~3節)

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その4-第2章「中世の日本―鎌倉・室町時代」
第1節~第3節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズのそ43―第2章「中世の日本」、第1節~第3節をお届けします。

第1節:武家政治の始まり
    ㉑平氏の繁栄と滅亡
    ㉒鎌倉幕府の武家政治 
     *征夷大将軍・幕府、御成敗式目
     *武士の起こりと鎌倉幕府
    ㉓元寇
     *元寇と朝鮮半島
     *日本人の名字の由来 
 第2節:武家政治の展開      
    ㉔建武の新政と南北朝時代      
    ㉕室町幕府と守護大名  
    ㉖日明貿易と朝鮮・琉球
    ㉗応仁の乱と下克上   
 第3節:中世の社会と文化
    ㉘中世の都市と農村の変化 
    ㉙鎌倉文化    
    ㉚室町文化
     *一揆と合議の伝統 
    ・第2章のまとめ 中世とはどんな時代か
    ・歴史豆辞典(第2章のまとめ)
                    
   対訳版:

平成29年6月9日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 3, Chapter 1: Japan from Prehistory to Ancient Times
– The Paleolithic, Jomon, Yayoi, Kofun, Asuka, Nara, and Heian periods –
Sections 3 & 4.
Series No. 3 contains Chapter 1, Sections 3 & 4.
Tale of Genji (Genji Monogatari), the world’s first great novel was written by a court lady, Murasaki Shikibu, in the Heian period.(Section 4, p. 86)

Chapter 1, Section 3: The founding of the Ritsuryo State
Topic11 – Prince Shotoku’s political revolution
Under what circumstances did Prince Shotoku implement his new style of politics?
Summarized Translation of the Seventeen Article Constitution (AD 604)
Topic 12 – The envoys to Sui China and the title of “emperor”
What was the relationship between Shotoku’s policy of diplomatic equality with the Sui and
the introduction of the title of tenno, Japan’s unique word for “emperor”?
Topic 13 – The Taika Reforms
How did the Soga clan fall from power and give way to the establishment of an emperor-centered nation?
Topic 14 – The road to the Ritsuryo State
In what ways did Japan develop as a nation following its defeat in the Korean Peninsula in the second half of the seventh century?
Topic 15 – The Taiho Code and Heijo-kyo
What was the structure of Japan’s ancient Ritsuryo State
Topic 16 – The compilation of the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki and construction of the Great Buddha
With what objective did Japan write its national histories and build the Great Buddha?
Topic 17 – The Asuka and Tempyo cultures
What were the distinguishing features of Japanese culture in the seventh and eighth centuries?
Chapter 1, Section 4: The development of the Ritsuryo State
Topic 18 – Heian-kyo and regency government
How did Regency government arise in Japan?
Topic 19 – Heian culture
Why did national culture blossom during the Heian period?
Kana and Women’s Literature
Topic 20 – The rise of the samurai and cloistered rule
In what way did cloistered rule begin in Japan and how was it related to the rise of the samurai?
CHAPTER 1 SUMMARY: SUMMING UP THE ANCIENT PERIOD

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/981/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%201%20Section%203,%204.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

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