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SDHF Newsletter No.179J 新しい歴史教科書ーその8(4章3節、4節)

2017年9月19日 火曜日

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その8-第4章「近代の日本と世界(I)―幕末から明治時代」
第3節、第4節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズその8―第4章「近代の日本と世界(I)」、第3節、第4節をお届けします。

第3節:立憲国家と日清・日露戦争
    58 条約改正への苦闘
     *フランス料理と黒の喪服
     *条約改正の歩み
     *条約改正に関する外務大臣・陸奥宗光の議会演説
     *陸奥宗光の功績
    59 自由民権運動と政党の誕生
     *民選議員設立の建白書
     *江戸の会読と民権派の憲法草案
    60大日本帝国憲法と立憲国家
     *憲法を賞賛した内外の声
     *大日本帝国憲法の主な条文
     *教育勅語
     *福沢諭吉の『学問のすすめ』と「脱亜論」
    61日清戦争と三国干渉
     *金玉均と甲申事変
     *最初の政党内閣
    62日英同盟
     *日英同盟の問題点・利点(小村意見書)
    63国家の命運をかけた日露戦争
     *日露戦争を戦った日本人
    64世界列強の仲間入りをした日本
     *アメリカの砲艦外交
     *明治国家を背負った政治家・伊藤博文  
 第4節:近代産業と近代文化の形成
    65近代産業の発展とその背景
     *民間に払い下げられた代表的な官営工場
     *日本の実業家の伝統をつくった渋沢栄一
    66近代文化の形成
     *明治期の日本人科学者の研究成果
     *世界が見た日露戦争
 第4章のまとめ 近代(I)とはどんな時代か
    歴史豆辞典(100字用語解説)
                      
   対訳版:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%204%20Section%203,%204.pdf

平成29年9月19日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 8, Chapter 4: Modern Japan and the World (Part 1) – From the Final Years of the Edo Shogunate to the End of the Meiji Period
Sections 3, 4

Series No. 8 contains Chapter 4, Sections 3 & 4.

Chapter 4, Section 3: Constitutionalism and the wars with China and Russia
Topic 58– The struggle to revise the unequal treaties
What strategies did Japan employ in order to renegotiate the unequal treaties signed with the Western powers during the final years of the shogunate?
* French Food and Black Mourning Dress
* An Excerpt from Foreign Minister Mutsu Munemitsu’s Speech to the Diet on
Treaty Revision (1893)
* The Long Road to Treaty Revision
Topic 59 – The Freedom and People’s Rights Movement and the birth of political parties
How did the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement start and in what way was it connected to the formation of Japan’s first political parties?
* An Excerpt from Itagaki Taisuke’s 1874 Proposal to Establish a Popularly Elected Assembly
(as recorded in Itagaki’s book The History of the Liberal Party)
* Reading Groups and the Draft Constitutions of the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement
 Topic 60 – The Meiji Constitution and the foundation of a constitutional state
What principles were enshrined within the Meiji Constitution?
* A Constitution Praised Inside and Outside Japan
  * The Imperial Rescript on Education
* The Major Articles of the Meiji Constitution
* Fukuzawa Yukichi, Author of An Encouragement of Learning and Leaving Asia
Topic 61 – The First Sino-Japanese War and the Triple Intervention
What sort of conflict was the First Sino-Japanese War?
* Kim Ok-kyun and the Kapsin Coup
* Japan’s First Party Cabinet
Topic 62 – The Anglo-Japanese Alliance
Why did Japan favor an alliance with Great Britain to protect its national security?
* The Disadvantages of a Russo-Japanese Treaty
(according to Komura Jutaro’s opinion paper)
* The Advantages of an Anglo-Japanese Alliance
Topic 63 – The Russo-Japanese War: Japan’s riskiest gambit
How was the Russo-Japanese War fought and what impact did Japan’s victory have on the world?
* The Japanese People who Fought the Russo-Japanese War
Topic 64 – Japan takes its place among the great powers
What were the consequences of Japan having joined the ranks of the great powers?
* America’s Gunboat Diplomacy Towards Japan
* Ito Hirobumi, Political Workhorse of the Meiji Government
Chapter 4, Section 4 – The evolution of modern industry and shaping of modern culture
Topic 65 – The development of modern industry and its consequences
How did Japan’s industrial revolution unfold?
* Model Government Factories Sold to Private Citizens
* Shibusawa Eiichi, The Man Who Made Japanese Business What It Is Today
Topic 66 – The formation of a modern culture
How did Japan’s acceptance of Western influence affect traditional Japanese culture?
* Japanese Scientists of the Meiji Period
* How the World Saw the Russo-Japanese War
CHAPTER 4 SUMMARY:
SUMMING UP THE MODERN PERIOD (PART 1)
MINI HISTORICAL DICTIONARY

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/1021/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%204%20Section%203,%204.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.178J 金正浩の筆写本「大東輿地図」の于山島

2017年9月13日 水曜日

金正浩の筆写本『大東輿地図』の于山島は、独島ではなかった
「聯合ニュース」2019.8.2記事
「独島が描かれた朝鮮古地図の筆写本」は完全な間違いだった
拓殖大学教授 下條正雄

 「聯合ニュース」本年8月2日付に下記の記事が載りました。
http://japanese.yonhapnews.co.kr/headline/2017/08/02/0200000000AJP20170802000700882.HTML

 これによると、「韓国東部の鬱陵島の横に独島が描かれた、朝鮮全図「大東輿地図」彩飾写本が新たに日本で見つかり、鬱陵島の右側に「于山」と記された小さな島が確認された。これは独島を指す。」ということです。
 しかし、これは完全な間違いであることを下條正男拓殖大学教授が指摘して、その論証を行っております。

 日本語論文:http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/Usando.pdf
英訳文:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/Usando-Was-Not-Takeshima.pdf

 そもそも1771年、朝鮮政府の捜討使として派遣された朴錫昌が作成した『鬱陵島図形』では、于山島は鬱陵島の東2㌔程の竹嶼のこととされ、以来、于山島は竹嶼を指すことになっています。金正浩の「大東輿地図」の于山も、鬱陵島から数キロであり、92キロも南東にある「竹島」(いわゆる独島)であるはずがありません。于山=竹島=独島というのは根拠のない断定です。
 海外には英文で下記の通り発信しました。

平成29年9月13日「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝

Usando Was Not Takeshima:
An Analysis of the Newly Discovered Reproduction of
Kim Jeong-ho’s Map of the Great East Land
By Shimojo Masao, Professor at Takushoku University

On August 2, 2017, the online edition of South Korea’s Yonhap News reported that a hand-drawn reproduction of Map of the Great East Land, a map of Korea originally created by the famed nineteenth-century cartographer Kim Jeong-ho, was discovered in Japan. According to Yonhap News, this reproduction included the island of Takeshima, known as Dokdo in Korea, as Korean territory, apparently strengthening Korea’s claim to the island; ownership of the island is today disputed between Japan and Korea.
http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/culturesports/2017/08/02/0701000000AEN20170802004200315.html

However, Prof. Shimojo Masao at Takushoku University makes a comprehensive rebuttal against this baseless assumption:
URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/1022/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/Usando-Was-Not-Takeshima.pdf

In 1711, government inspector Bak Seok-chang surveyed the island and produced Map of Ulleungdo (Ulleungdo Dohyeong in Korean), which includes Usando, called Jukdo, an island located about two kilometers east of Ulleungdo. Since then, Jukdo was an island designated in Korean maps as Usando. Takeshima, which is 92 kilometers south east of Ulleungdo, was never called “Usando”. So, the belief that Usando=Takeshima=Dokdo is based on a complete false notion.

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.177J 新しい歴史教科書ーその7(4章1節、2節)

2017年9月7日 木曜日

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その7-第4章「近代の日本と世界(I)―幕末から明治時代」
第1節、第2節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズその7―第4章「近代の日本と世界(I)」、第1節、第2節をお届けします。

第1節:欧米諸国のアジア進出
    47 市民革命と産業革命
    48 欧米列強のアジア進出 
 第2節:開国から明治維新へ
    49 ペリーの来航と開国
     *ペリーは日本人をどう見たか
    50 尊王攘夷運動の展開
     *日米修好通商条約
     *対馬事件
51 薩長同盟と討幕運動
    52 明治新政府
   *五箇条のご誓文
    53 廃藩置県と四民平等
     *廃藩置県を武士はどう受け止めたか
     *太政官(新政府)を構成する要人     
     *学制・兵制・税制の三大改革
     *学事奨励に関する大制出され書
     *明治維新とは何か
    54 近隣諸国との国境画定
     *日清修好条規
     *華夷秩序と国際法秩序
     *琉球処分とは何か
     *日本の近代化とアイヌ
    55 岩倉使節団と征韓論
    56 殖産興業と文明開化
     *殖産興業に関する大久保利通の建白書
     *太陰暦から太陽暦に
     *幕末・明治期の日本人の生き方
                    
   対訳版:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%204%20Section%201,%202.pdf

平成29年9月7日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 7, Chapter 4: Modern Japan and the World (Part 1) – From the Final Years of the Edo Shogunate to the End of the Meiji Period
Sections 1, 2

Series No. 7 contains Chapter 4, Sections 1 & 2.

Chapter 4, Section 1: The encroachment of the Western powers in Asia
Topic 47 – Industrial and people’s revolutions
What events led to the birth of Europe’s modern nations?
Topic 48 – The Western invasion of Asia
How did the Western powers advance into Asia?
Chapter 4, Section 2 – From the end of isolationism to the Meiji Restoration
Topic 49 – Commodore Perry and the opening of Japan to the West
What events forced Japan to open its doors to the outside world?
* What Did Perry Think of the Japanese People?
Topic 50 – The rise of the sonno joi movement
How did the sonno joi movement arise during the waning years of the Edo shogunate?
* Excerpts from the Treaty of Amity and Commerce
* The Tsushima Incident
Topic 51 – The Satcho Alliance and restoration of imperial rule
How did the Edo shogunate come to an end?
Topic 52 – The Meiji Government
What nation-building principles did Japan adopt at the time of the Meiji Restoration?
* The Charter Oath
Topic 53 – The abolition of the domains and equality of all citizens
How did Japan achieve social equality and establish a centralized state under the Meiji government?
* The Key Figures in the Great Council of State (The Meiji Government)
* How Did the Samurai React to the Abolition of the Domains?
Topic 54 – Groundbreaking educational, military, and fiscal reforms
How did the Meiji Government implement its three greatest reforms?
* An Excerpt from the Imperial Proclamation on the Encouragement of Education
*The Meaning of the Meiji Restoration
Topic 55 – Defining Japan’s national boundaries
How did Japan demarcate its national borders with neighboring countries?
* An Excerpt from the Sino-Japanese Treaty of Friendship (1871)
* The Tributary System Versus the Rule of International Law
* The Annexation of Ryukyu
* The Ainu and the Modernization of Japan
Topic 56 – The Iwakura Mission and the “Debate on Punishing Korea”
How did the Iwakura Mission’s observations of the world impact Japan’s subsequent nation-building efforts?
Topic 57 – Industrialization and westernization
How did government policies designed to promote industrialism and Western culture progress?
* An Excerpt from Okubo Toshimichi’s Official Address on the “Increase Production and Promote Industry” Campaign (1874)
* From the Lunar Calendar to the Solar Calendar
* The Lifestyles of the Japanese People in the late-Edo and Meiji Periods

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/1019/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%204%20Section%201,%202.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.176J 新しい歴史教科書ーその6(3章3節、4節)

2017年8月22日 火曜日

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その6-第3章「近世の日本―安土桃山・江戸時代」
第3節、第4節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズのそ6―第3章「近世の日本」、第3節、第4節をお届けします。

第3節:産業の発達と教育・文化の普及
    ㊶綱吉の文治英治と元禄文化
     *武士の忠義の観念
     *二宮尊徳と勤勉の精神
    ㊷農業・産業・交通の発達 
    ㊸教育・文化の普及
     *正確な日本地図をつくった伊能忠敬
 第4節:幕府政治の展開
    ㊹幕府の政治改革
    ㊺化政文化
     *町人が育てた歌舞伎
     *エコロジー都市江戸
    ㊻幕府政治の動揺      
    ㊲江戸幕府の成立
     *浮世絵とジャポニスム      
 第3章のまとめ:近世とはどんな時代か
    歴史豆辞典(100字用語解説)
                    
   対訳版:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%203%20Section%203,%204.pdf

平成29年8月22日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 6, Chapter 3: Premodern Japan
– The Azuchi-Momoyama and Edo Period –
Sections 3, 4

Series No. 6 contains Chapter 3, Sections 3&4.

Chapter 3, Section 3: The spread of education and culture and the growth of manufacturing
Topic41 – Tsunayoshi’s Government of Law and Reason and the Genroku culture
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the Genroku culture that flourished in the Kyoto area?
* The Samurai and the Spirit of Loyalty
* Ninomiya Sontoku and the Virtue of Diligence
Topic 42 – The development of agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation
In what ways did Japanese agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation develop during the first half of the Edo period?
Topic 43 – The spread of education and culture
In what ways did education and modes of culture spread throughout Japan during the Edo period?
* Education at the Temple Schools
* Ino Tadataka, Creator of the First Accurate Map of Japan
Chapter 3, Section 4: The political development of the Edo shogunate
Topic 44 – Political reform of the shogunate
How did the shogunate react to the changing economic situation in eighteenth century Japan?
* Aoki Konyo(1698 – 1769)
* Uesugi Yozan(1751 – 1822)
Topic 45 – The Kasei culture
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the Kasei culture that flourished in the Edo area?
* Kabuki Created by Townspeople
* Edo, an Eco-Friendly City
Topic 46 – The shogunate in crisis
In what ways was the shogunate undermined by both the intrusions of foreign ships and internal rebellion and famine?
* Ukiyo-e and Japanism How did the culture of Edo Japan spread worldwide?
CHAPTER 3 SUMMARY:
SUMMING UP THE PREMODERN PERIOD
MINI HISTORICAL DICTIONARY

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/1016/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%203%20Section%203,%204.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.174J 日本人の目から見た大東亜戦争への道

2017年8月14日 月曜日

日本人の目から見た「大東亜戦争」への道(アルドリック・ハマ)
論文と書評(杉原誠四郎)

 本論文は日本の第二次世界大戦直前の状況について、日本人は欧米人とは全く違った記憶を持っていると指摘して、そのあまりの違いを明らかにしようとしているものです。
欧米人の教えられている公式のストーリーは、端的に言えば東京裁判で示された見解をほぼそのまま取り入れているものです。日本の「犯罪的で軍国主義的な一派」が東アジアと残りの全世界を「支配」するために「侵略戦争」を始めたという、言ってみれば荒唐無稽な見解です。
日本人の中でも「政治的に正しい」見解を持つ人々は東京裁判の判決を受け入れていますが、多くの日本人が持っている考え方は今なお東京裁判で述べられた考え方とは著しい対照をなしていると著者は述べています。
そして日本人のこの考え方を丹念に検証していけば、戦後の日本の行動に関して理解が深まるであろうという考えで著者は本論文を書いています。
本論文の英語原文は、The Journal of Social, Political and Economic Studies,
Volume 42, Number 1, Spring 2017 に掲載されたものです。出版社の許可を得て、原文・日本語訳を「史実を世界に発信する会」 のサイトに掲載したものです。
 本論文の書評を元城西大学教授杉原誠四郎氏にお書きいただきました。長文の本論文の前にお読みいただくと理解の助けにもなり、また参考になるかと思います。

 *書評:http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/BuildupR.pdf
*論文:http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/Buildup.pdf

英文版は、下記の内容で海外4000のアドレスに発信しました。

平成29年8月14日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

The Buildup to the ‘Greater East Asian War’
from the Japanese Perspectives
By Aldric Hama
Reviewed by Sugihara Seishiro, Former Professor at Josai University

Aldric Hama’s essay, “The Buildup to the ‘Greater East Asian War’ from the Japanese Perspective,” notes how differently the people of Japan and the West view the origins of the so-called Pacific War, and attempts to explain this vast discrepancy in perceptions.
The Western image is, in a word, a regurgitation of the opinions put forward at the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (the IMTFE or Tokyo Trials) that World War II was an illegal war of aggression launched by Japan’s militarist faction in order to dominate East Asia and the rest of the world.
Although it is true that Japan did ultimately initiate the Greater East Asian War, the series of events that led Japan to the war were not at all conveyed in an accurate manner by the IMTFE. Mr. Hama’s essay makes this point very clear.
Prof. Sugihara’s review of this essay will be a useful introduction to this long essay.
The essay was first published in The Journal of Social, Political and Economic Studies, Volume 42, Number 1, Spring 2017. The essay has been uploaded to our website and now presented here.

*Essay:
URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/1011/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/Greater-East-Asian-War-from-Japanese-Perspective1.pdf *Review:
URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/review-article/1013/PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/Review-of-the-Aldric-Hama.pdf

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.173J オバマ大統領の広島訪問の歴史的意義

2017年8月6日 日曜日

オバマ大統領広島訪問の歴史的意義
―アメリカは原爆の呪縛から解かれた
元城西大学教授
杉原誠四郎

 平成28年(2016年)5月17日、アメリカのオバマ大統領が原爆を投下したアメリカの現職大統領として、初めて被爆地広島を訪れ、原爆死没者慰霊碑に献花し、演説し、そして被爆者と対話した。演説では「われわれは歴史を直視し、そのような苦しみを繰り返さないために何をしなければならないかを問う共通の責任がある」と語った。
 謝罪の言葉はなかったが、このオバマ大統領の広島訪問には歴史的な意義があることを掘り下げて論じたのが本論文である。
 8月6日の今日、この論文を改めて内外の心ある人々に読んでいただきたく、英訳版とともに発信する次第である。(6日が日曜日なので、実際の発信は7日の月曜日。)
 論文は、次のような構成、内容となっている。

    はじめに
(1)広島平和公園でオバマ大統領の行ったこと
(2)オバマ大統領の広島訪問による歴史認識の修正の必要
(3)日米戦争は実質的にはアメリカ政府によって始められた戦争であり、なおかつアメリカ政府によって必要以上に凄惨になった戦争である
(4)原爆投下まで戦争が続いたことに関する日本側の責任
(5)原爆投下は直近の状況の中では避けるのは難しかったが、長い時間の中で見れば全く必要のないものだった
(6)オバマ大統領の広島訪問の歴史的意義の最大のものは、アメリカをして原爆の呪縛から解放したことにある

  *全文:http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/hiroshima.pdf

英文版は、下記の内容で海外4000のアドレスに発信した。

平成29年8月6日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

The historical significance of President Obama’s visit to Hiroshima
—The U.S. freed from the spell of the atomic bomb
By Sugihara Seishiro, Former Professor at Josai University

On this day of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, I would like to present Prof. Sugihara’s thoughtful essay on the meaning of President Obama’s visit to Hiroshima on May 27, 2016. The following is the translator’s introduction, written by Mr. Norman Hu:

Few have commented on the importance of President Obama’s visit to Hiroshima on May 27, 2016. But among these, Sugihara Seishiro discusses its significance as an act of reconciliation between Japan and the United States, even while he decries the atomic bombings as crimes against countless innocents. Sugihara emphasizes how important it is that this reconciliation was born from the use of the atomic bombs, and how it is a critical and bold statement in the 21st century, when it has become all too commonplace for nations to criticize each other without regard for the long-term consequences.
Japan is the only nation to have experienced the impact of an atomic bomb, and the United States is the only one to have dropped such a weapon in an act of war. Western scholars often discuss Hiroshima with a view to justify what the U.S. did to Japan at war’s end, while Asians may see that action as excessive and entirely preventable. While many Americans argue that the atomic bombs shortened the war and saved further loss of life (both among the Japanese but in particular those of American troops), Japanese people continue to regard the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki as a supreme tragedy. President Obama highlighted “the remarkable transformation” in relations between the U.S. and Japan inasmuch as seventy years ago, “it would have been very difficult to imagine given the hostility between our two countries.”
This essay was recognized in 2016 for its contribution to modern and contemporary history by the APA Group’s 9th Annual Essay Competition. It is presented here in English for the benefit of readers outside of Japan. Sugihara presents the case that these close ties between erstwhile bitter enemies are a testament to humanity’s ability to reconcile given even the most virulent of enmities. Crucially, it is a clear statement that one not only needs to acknowledge and learn from history, but above all, to look forward.

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/1005/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/Sugihara_ObamaHiroshima4.pdf

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.172J 新しい歴史教科書ーその5(3章1節、2節)

2017年7月27日 木曜日

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その5-第3章「近世の日本―安土桃山・江戸時代」
第1節、第2節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズのそ5―第3章「近世の日本」、第1節、第2節をお届けします。

第1節:戦国時代から天下統一へ
    ㉛戦国大名
    ㉜ヨーロッパ人の世界進出 
    ㉝ヨーロッパ人の来航
    ㉞信長と秀吉の全国統一
    ㉟秀吉の政治と朝鮮出兵
     *宣教師の見た日本人
     *秀吉はなぜバテレンを追放したか
    ㊱桃山文化
 第2節:江戸幕府の政治      
    ㊲江戸幕府の成立      
    ㊳朱印船貿易から鎖国へ  
    ㊴鎖国日本の4つの窓口
    ㊵江戸の社会の平和と安定   
                    
   対訳版:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%203%20Section%201,%202.pdf

平成29年7月27日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 4, Chapter 2: Medieval Japan
– The Kamakura and Muromchi period –
Sections 1~3

Series No. 4 contains Chapter 2, Sections 1~3.

Chapter 2, Section 1: The start of samurai rule
Topic 21 – The rise and fall of the Taira clan
What events brought about the triumph and the collapse of the Taira clan?
Topic 22 – The samurai government of the Kamakura shogunate
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the Kamakura shogunate, Japan’s first samurai government?
Topic 23 – The Mongol Invasions of Japan
Why was Japan able to repulse the Mongol Invasions?
Chapter 2, Section 2: The evolution of samurai rule
Topic 24 – The Kemmu Restoration and the Northern and Southern Courts period
Why did the Kemmu Restoration prove to be so short-lived?
Topic 25 – The Muromachi shogunate and the protector-daimyo The Taiho Code and Heijo-kyo
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the Muromachi shogunate as a samurai government?
Topic 26 – Sino-Japanese commerce, Korea, and Ryukyu
Why did the tally trade begin and how did East Asian commercial networks develop?
Topic 27 – The Onin War and gekokujo
How was Japanese society changed by the Onin War?
Chapter 1, Section 3: Medieval society and culture
Topic 28 – The transformation of medieval cities and villages
How did life in Japan’s cities and rural villages change during the medieval period?
Topic 29 – Kamakura culture
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the culture of the Kamakura period?
Topic 30 – Muromachi culture
What were the distinguishing characteristics of the culture of the Muromachi period?
CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY: SUMMING UP THE ANCIENT PERIOD

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/998/PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%203%20Section%201,%202.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.171J 国連特別報告者デヴィット・ケイ教授の報告書に山下教授が反論

2017年7月3日 月曜日

国連特別報告者デヴィット・ケイ教授の「日本の言論の自由に関する報告書」に山下英次教授が国連人権理事会で反論

 国連特別報告者に指名されたデヴィット・ケイ教授は2016年4月19日に日本の外国人特派員協会で記者会見をし、「暫定報告書」を発表しました。
 全く事実に反した認識を基に書かれている、この暫定報告書は、第二のクマラスワミ報告となりかねない危険性があります。「放送法遵守を求める視聴者の会」では、本年1月15日にこれに対する反論の意見書をデヴィト・ケイ教授に送付しました。また、2月20「慰安婦の真実 国民運動」は、英文意見書をデヴィット・ケイ教授ならびに8名の国連高等弁務官、5名の国連人権理事会理事長・副理事長あてに発送しました。さらに、5月2日には、「不当な日本批判を正す学者の会」(会長:田中英道、東北大学名誉教授、事務局長:山下英次、大阪市立大学名誉教授)が日本プレスセンターで記者会見をし、暫定報告書に対する批判として、学者グループの意見書およびゼイード・ビン・アーラッド・フセイン国連人権高等弁務官宛の書簡を発表しました。
 しかし、ながら、6月16日に人権理事会に提出されたデヴィッド・ケイ教授の最終報告では、これらの意見書で指摘された点は一切無視され、全く事実に反した不当な報告書となっています。
 6月16日には、学者グループの意見書を取りまとめた、山下英次教授が、理事会で90秒間の公式スピーチと、1500字の文書でこれに強く抗議をしました。

 90秒スピーチ;日本語 http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/speechJ.pdf
          英語 http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/90-Second-speech.pdf
 1500字意見書:日本語 http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/1500words.pdf
          英語 http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/paper.pdf

平成29年7月3日 「史実を世界に発信する会」 茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

Prof. Yamashita strongly criticized “UN Special Rapporteur’s Report
on the Right to Freedom of Opinion and Expression in Japan”
at UN Human Rights Committee

Professor David Kaye, United Nations Special Rapporteur, issued a “Preliminary Observations on the Right to Freedom of Opinion and Expression in Japan” at a press conference held on April 16, 2016 in Tokyo
The Preliminary Observations contained numerous serious errors, and these errors could be perpetuated as truths should the report be finalized in its current form.
On January 25, 2017, ‘Viewers and Listeners for Legal Compliance in Broadcasting’ sent an “Open Letter” to Prof. Kaye.
On February 20, 2017, the ‘Alliance for Truth about Comfort Women,’ which is comprised of 15 private organizations, also sent an open letter to Professor Kaye, with carbon copies to the UN High Commissioners for Human Rights and President of the Human Rights Council.
On May 2, 2017, the “Academic Alliance for Correcting Groundless Criticisms of Japan” sent a letter to David Kay to admonish the “Preliminary Report”.
However, the final report submitted to the UN Human Rights Committee by David Kay completely ignored those criticism which pointed out serious errors in facts.
Prof. Ymashita Eiji, who drafted the above letter by the “Academic Alliance” made a formal speech to strongly criticize David Kay’s “Final Report on the Right to Freedom of Opinion and Expression in Japan” at the UN Human Rights Committee on June 12, 2017 with 1500 words written statement.

90 second speech: URL http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/991/
PDF http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/90-Second-speech.pdf
1500 words paper: URL http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/993/
PDF http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/paper.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.169J 北朝鮮非核化にむけての新戦略

2017年6月19日 月曜日

北朝鮮非核化に向けての新戦略
アメリカの日本占領経験の教訓に学ぶ
杉原 誠四郎 (元城西大学教授)

 北朝鮮の非核化は猶予のならない段階にきている。
 杉原誠四郎教授は、「かの日米戦争でアメリカは日本を降伏させ、日本を占領し、占領改革を行い、成功した歴史上の経験を持っているが、北朝鮮非核化のための作戦にあっても、この経験を活かし、避難民を出さず、犠牲者(死者)を極力少なくした作戦がありうるのではないか」との考えから、この試案を出している。
 ユニークな視点で、参考になるものではないかと紹介する次第である。

 杉原提案:http://hassin.org/01/wp-content/uploads/nkno.pdf
 英訳版:http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/North-Korea-Denulearization-by-Sugihara-.pdf
平成29年6月19日「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝

A New Strategy for the Denuclearization of North Korea:
Lessons Learned from the US Occupation of Japan
By Sugihara Seishiro
Former Professor at Josai University

This unique and challenging paper was prepared by Prof. Sugihara. He writes;
I have undertaken some research into the US military’s occupation of Japan in the aftermath of Japan’s defeat in World War II. I want to explain, in my own way, the ideas that occurred to me concerning how this perspective can be applied to a strategy for the denuclearization of North Korea that, I believe, will result in the minimum loss of life. There may be some people who will find this essay to be radical or unhelpful, but I believe that it contains many points that should at least be of some use to the denuclearization strategy of the US-led military forces that are now being deployed near North Korea.

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/essay-article/983/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL/North-Korea-Denulearization-by-Sugihara-.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

SDHF Newsletter No.170J 新しい歴史教科書ーその4(2章1節~3節)

2017年6月9日 金曜日

『新しい歴史教科書』(新版・中学社会)(自由社)
英訳シリーズ その4-第2章「中世の日本―鎌倉・室町時代」
第1節~第3節

 『新しい歴史教科書』英訳シリーズのそ43―第2章「中世の日本」、第1節~第3節をお届けします。

第1節:武家政治の始まり
    ㉑平氏の繁栄と滅亡
    ㉒鎌倉幕府の武家政治 
     *征夷大将軍・幕府、御成敗式目
     *武士の起こりと鎌倉幕府
    ㉓元寇
     *元寇と朝鮮半島
     *日本人の名字の由来 
 第2節:武家政治の展開      
    ㉔建武の新政と南北朝時代      
    ㉕室町幕府と守護大名  
    ㉖日明貿易と朝鮮・琉球
    ㉗応仁の乱と下克上   
 第3節:中世の社会と文化
    ㉘中世の都市と農村の変化 
    ㉙鎌倉文化    
    ㉚室町文化
     *一揆と合議の伝統 
    ・第2章のまとめ 中世とはどんな時代か
    ・歴史豆辞典(第2章のまとめ)
                    
   対訳版:

平成29年6月9日 「史実を世界に発信する会」茂木弘道拝
http://hassin.org

New History Textbook for Middle School Students
Series No. 3, Chapter 1: Japan from Prehistory to Ancient Times
– The Paleolithic, Jomon, Yayoi, Kofun, Asuka, Nara, and Heian periods –
Sections 3 & 4.
Series No. 3 contains Chapter 1, Sections 3 & 4.
Tale of Genji (Genji Monogatari), the world’s first great novel was written by a court lady, Murasaki Shikibu, in the Heian period.(Section 4, p. 86)

Chapter 1, Section 3: The founding of the Ritsuryo State
Topic11 – Prince Shotoku’s political revolution
Under what circumstances did Prince Shotoku implement his new style of politics?
Summarized Translation of the Seventeen Article Constitution (AD 604)
Topic 12 – The envoys to Sui China and the title of “emperor”
What was the relationship between Shotoku’s policy of diplomatic equality with the Sui and
the introduction of the title of tenno, Japan’s unique word for “emperor”?
Topic 13 – The Taika Reforms
How did the Soga clan fall from power and give way to the establishment of an emperor-centered nation?
Topic 14 – The road to the Ritsuryo State
In what ways did Japan develop as a nation following its defeat in the Korean Peninsula in the second half of the seventh century?
Topic 15 – The Taiho Code and Heijo-kyo
What was the structure of Japan’s ancient Ritsuryo State
Topic 16 – The compilation of the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki and construction of the Great Buddha
With what objective did Japan write its national histories and build the Great Buddha?
Topic 17 – The Asuka and Tempyo cultures
What were the distinguishing features of Japanese culture in the seventh and eighth centuries?
Chapter 1, Section 4: The development of the Ritsuryo State
Topic 18 – Heian-kyo and regency government
How did Regency government arise in Japan?
Topic 19 – Heian culture
Why did national culture blossom during the Heian period?
Kana and Women’s Literature
Topic 20 – The rise of the samurai and cloistered rule
In what way did cloistered rule begin in Japan and how was it related to the rise of the samurai?
CHAPTER 1 SUMMARY: SUMMING UP THE ANCIENT PERIOD

URL: http://www.sdh-fact.com/book-article/981/
PDF: http://www.sdh-fact.com/CL02_2/Chapter%201%20Section%203,%204.pdf

Questions are welcome.

MOTEKI Hiromichi, Acting Chairman
for KASE Hideaki, Chairman
Society for the Dissemination of Historical Fact

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